Top vitiligo treatment options
Vitiligo is a rare disease that usually affects up to 0.5% to 1% of the total population in the entire world, and this write up will deal with the best vitiligo treatment options. For those who don’t know what vitiligo is, it is a disorder that causes the loss of skin in patches. This occurs mainly due to the disintegration of melanocytes, i.e., the pigment forming cells. This condition is not fatal, but more often than not, it leads to the death of self-confidence and self-esteem in the patients. This disorder, unfortunately, isn’t curable. However, various vitiligo treatment options can help improve the condition of pigmented skin.
There are various types of vitiligo treatments that range from medication and ointment to therapy and surgery. No amount of drugs can stop the loss of melanocytes, but some drugs have proven to help restore skin tone in various cases. Best vitiligo treatment creams are the ones that comprise of corticosteroids. If applied early, this method proves to be effective. Also, ointments that contain tacrolimus (calcineurin inhibitor) have verified to be one of the best vitiligo treatment creams for people with small areas of depigmentation.
Light therapy or photochemotherapy combined with Psolaren, a plant-derived substance, is another type of vitiligo treatment. It helps in returning color in the light patches on the skin of the affected. If any of the above treatments prove to be ineffective, and the vitiligo has widespread throughout the body, one might resort to depigmentation, i.e., removing the remaining color. This therapy method gradually lightens the skin so that it blends with the discolored areas.
If neither the light therapy nor the medications work, another vitiligo treatment option includes surgery. The main objective of the operation would be evening out the skin tone by restoring color. When the effect of vitiligo isn’t extensive and is only limited to smaller patches in the body, it can implement the skin grafting procedure wherein tiny sections of the normal, pigmented skin are removed and attached to areas that have lost pigment. An added types of vitiligo treatment includes blister grafting in which case the doctor creates blisters on the pigmented skin, and then removes the tops of the blisters and transplants them to an area of discolored skin.
The loss of one’s skin coloration should never result in the loss of their confidence and self-esteem. Keeping that in mind, one can always resort to any of the methods mentioned above to lead a happier and healthier life.